the.com/globalization

the reason your phone, your dinner, and your cold all came from somewhere else

means The process by which economies, cultures, and people around the world become increasingly interconnected through trade, technology, and the movement of goods, ideas, and labor across borders.

from Built from "global" — itself from the Latin globus, "round mass, ball," the same word that gave us the spherical "globe" of the Earth — plus the busy machinery of "-ization," the suffix English bolts onto things to mean "the act of making it so." "Global" stretched from meaning literally "ball-shaped" to "worldwide" by the 19th century, and "globalization" itself is a much younger word, surfacing in the mid-20th century and exploding into everyday speech in the late 1900s as the world's economies knotted themselves together.

silk road
trade routes globalized goods over 2000 years ago
shipping container
a metal box, not the internet, shrank the world
big mac index
economists compare currencies using burger prices
word origin
the term entered dictionaries only in the 1960s
pandemic spread
global connection moves viruses as fast as cargo
for instance

apple iphone supply chain — designed in california, manufactured in china, components from 43 countries, assembled in taiwan

netflix — streaming service operating in 190 countries with localized content in 30+ languages as of 2024

fast fashion zara — spanish retailer with 6,500+ stores across 95 countries, producing 450 million items annually

world trade organization — 164 member countries negotiating tariffs and trade rules since 1995

the.com · every word