the.com/gibbous

The moon caught mid-bulge, more than half lit but too proud to admit it

means Describing the moon when it's more than half but not fully illuminated, or anything swelling outward in a humped, convex curve.

from From Latin gibbus, meaning 'hump' or 'swelling' — the same root that gave English the older 'gibbosity' for a rounded protuberance. It enters English in the 14th century, first applied to anything humped or bulging (including hunched backs and bellies) before astronomers borrowed it for the moon's swollen, not-quite-full face.

name origin
From Latin gibbosus, meaning humpbacked
two flavors
Waxing toward full, or waning away
medical past
Once described hunched human spines too
long phase
Lasts about a week between half and full
for instance

waning gibbous moon — the lunar phase between full moon and last quarter, occurring ~7 days after full moon

waxing gibbous moon — the lunar phase between first quarter and full moon, occurring ~7 days before full moon

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