the.com/frogspawn

thousands of tiny gambles in jelly, betting that quantity beats parenting

means The mass of jelly-coated eggs laid by frogs in still water, each black dot a developing tadpole.

from A plain English compound: "frog" (Old English frogga, a word of Germanic stock related to the same root that gave German Frosch) plus "spawn," which came through Anglo-French espaundre from Latin expandere, "to spread out" — fitting, since the eggs spread and swell in a sprawling gelatinous clump. So the word literally describes frogs spreading themselves wide across the water.

jelly armor
Coating swells in water, deterring predators and stopping desiccation
odds
From thousands of eggs, only a few survive
oxygen trick
Clumping floats spawn near warm, oxygen-rich surface water
no childcare
Most frogs lay and abandon, betting on numbers
frozen survival
Some spawn endures partial freezing and lives
for instance

lake tahoe frogspawn blooms — massive annual amphibian breeding events producing millions of jelly-like egg clusters in california/nevada waters each spring

wood frog mass breeding — synchronized vernal pool spawning across northeastern north america where thousands converge in shallow pools within days

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