the.com/flotsam
Shipwreck debris that floats by accident, not on purpose — that's jetsam's job.
means Floating wreckage or debris from a ship or its cargo, scattered by accident rather than thrown overboard on purpose.
from From Anglo-French 'floteson,' built on 'floter' (to float), itself related to Old Norse and Germanic words for flowing water — the same watery root behind 'float' and 'fleet.' It entered English through maritime law, which needed a precise word for wreckage found drifting at sea, as distinct from 'jetsam' (from 'jettison') — goods deliberately cast overboard to lighten a ship in distress. The distinction mattered because ownership and salvage rights differed depending on whether the sea took the cargo or the sailors did.
- legal distinction
- flotsam stays yours, jetsam you deliberately ditched
- etymology
- from french floter, to float
- third category
- lagan is debris marked and sunk, not floating
- common phrase
- flotsam and jetsam means miscellaneous useless stuff