the.com/echolocation

Seeing with sound by shouting into the dark and listening to what shouts back.

means A biological sonar system where animals emit sound waves and interpret the returning echoes to sense the location, distance, and shape of objects around them.

from Built from 'echo' (Greek ēkhō, a nymph in myth condemned to only repeat others' words) plus 'location,' from Latin locus, 'place.' The compound word itself is a 20th-century scientific coinage, assembled once researchers confirmed that bats and later dolphins navigate by timing their own cries bouncing back to them — the term naming a trick nature had been using long before humans had a word for it.

bats use
frequencies far above human hearing range
blind humans
can learn click based echolocation too
dolphins detect
objects through sand and murky water
precision
bats catch insects smaller than a fingernail
the.com · every word