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a four-sided gambling top that turned Hanukkah into the holiest casino in history

means a four-sided spinning top marked with Hebrew letters, spun in a children's game traditionally played during Hanukkah, with players winning or losing tokens based on which side lands face up.

from From Yiddish 'dreydl,' related to the verb 'dreyen,' meaning 'to turn' — itself a cousin of the German 'drehen' (to spin or rotate). The four Hebrew letters on its sides — nun, gimel, hey, shin — are said to stand for 'Nes Gadol Hayah Sham,' 'a great miracle happened there.' The popular story holds that Jews under persecution spun tops to disguise their Torah study as gambling — but historians note the game closely resembles an old European teetotum (a lettered gambling top), and the religious meaning was likely read into the letters afterward rather than the reverse.

hidden code
its letters spell a great miracle happened there
the stakes
played for chocolate coins called gelt
german roots
descended from a spinning top called teetotum
nun means
land on nun and you win nothing
gimel rules
spin gimel and take the entire pot
for instance

hanukkah dreidel game — traditional jewish spinning top game played during hanukkah festival, dating back centuries with hebrew letters nun, gimel, hei, shin on four sides

dreidel tournament new york — annual competitive dreidel spinning championship held in new york city with cash prizes for fastest spinners

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