the.com/crabapple

the fruit too sour to eat and too stubborn to quit, blooming spite into spring glory.

means A small, hard, intensely sour wild apple, borne on ornamental or wild trees prized more for their blossoms than their barely edible fruit (and, figuratively, a sour-tempered person).

from The 'apple' half is plain Old English æppel, the ancient northern European word for the fruit. The 'crab' half is the puzzle: it has nothing to do with the pinching shellfish. It likely came into English from a Scandinavian source — compare dialectal Swedish 'skrabba' for a wild apple — and may carry a sense of 'scrubby' or 'crooked,' which fits a gnarled, stunted tree. The sour-faced human 'crabby' grew up later, plausibly borrowing the bitter taste of the fruit.

orchard ancestor
every grocery apple descends from wild crabapples
sour defense
high acidity wards off animals before seeds ripen
pectin king
loaded with natural pectin, perfect for jelly
name insult
a grumpy person earns the crabapple label honestly
pollinator hero
one tree fertilizes whole orchards of sweet apples
for instance

dolgo crabapple — russian cultivar bred in 1896, produces large red fruits used for jelly and cider

malus sylvestris — european wild crabapple species, ancestor of cultivated apples, native from caucasus to western europe

royal gala crabapple — american ornamental variety with deep red flowers and small yellow-red fruits, popular in landscaping

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