the.com/carmine

A red so gorgeous it's made by boiling fifty thousand crushed beetles.

means A deep, vivid red verging on crimson, named for the pigment historically extracted from cochineal insects.

from From Medieval Latin 'carminium,' a blend of 'kermes' — the scale insect from which red dye was drawn — and Latin 'minium,' meaning red lead or vermilion. 'Kermes' itself traces back through Arabic 'qirmiz' and Persian to a Sanskrit word for 'worm-produced,' the same ancient root that also gives us 'crimson.' So the name has carried its tiny insect inside it for thousands of years.

source
Extracted from cochineal insects on cactus pads
yield
Roughly 70,000 bugs make one pound
hidden everywhere
Colors lipstick, yogurt, juice, and candy
ancient luxury
Aztecs traded it like gold to Spain
vegan dealbreaker
Listed as E120 on ingredient labels
for instance

carmine beetle — cochineal insect from mexico and peru that produces deep red dye used for centuries in textiles

carmine prison — historic jail in rome, italy where political prisoners and cardinals were held

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