the.com/brachiosaurus

a 50-foot dinosaur built like a giraffe that lost all sense of restraint

means A massive long-necked, four-legged sauropod dinosaur of the Jurassic period, distinguished by front legs longer than its hind legs, which tilted its body upward toward its tiny head.

from From the Greek 'brachion' (arm) plus 'sauros' (lizard) — literally 'arm lizard,' named for those notably long, arm-like front legs. The name was coined in the early 20th century by an American paleontologist who first described the beast from bones unearthed in Colorado. 'Sauros' is the same workhorse root that ends countless dinosaur names, while 'brachion' is a distant cousin of words like 'brachial,' the medical term for the arm.

front-high
Front legs longer than back, sloping it upward unusually
nostril spot
Once thought to have nostrils on its head
heavy lifter
Weighed as much as a dozen elephants
heart problem
Pumping blood to that head needed enormous pressure
name meaning
Means arm lizard, after its long forelimbs
for instance

brachiosaurus altithorax — holotype specimen cm 11161 at carnegie museum of natural history, discovered 1900 in colorado, the largest land animal ever weighed at ~56 tons

brachiosaurus brancai — east african species from tanzania's tendaguru formation, 1909-1912 expeditions, housed at museum für naturkunde berlin

the.com · every word