the.com/barberry

a thorny berry that fires its pollen like a spring-loaded crossbow at insects

means A spiny shrub of the genus Berberis bearing small, tart red berries, sometimes used in cooking and preserves.

from From Medieval Latin barbaris, the source also of Old French berberis, which gave English the word in the late Middle Ages. The name has nothing to do with 'berry' — that resemblance is a happy coincidence of English ears reshaping the foreign sound. The deeper root is genuinely uncertain; it may trace back through Arabic to a word for the plant, but scholars treat that as plausible rather than proven.

explosive aim
stamens snap inward when a bee touches them
wheat villain
hosts the fungus behind devastating wheat stem rust
banned beauty
outlawed in farm states for spreading crop disease
glowing bark
yellow inner wood once dyed wool and leather
berberine punch
its compound rivals some drugs for blood sugar
for instance

japanese barberry — berberis thunbergii, invasive shrub now covering thousands of acres across northeastern us forests

oregon grape — mahonia aquifolium, native barberry species used as official state flower of oregon since 1892

common barberry — berberis vulgaris, historically eradicated from us by 1950s to control wheat rust disease

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