the.com/bar mitzvah

Where a thirteen-year-old grabs a microphone and Jewish law agrees they're an adult now.

means A Jewish coming-of-age ceremony marking when a boy turns thirteen and becomes responsible for observing the commandments, typically including his first reading from the Torah, followed by a celebration.

from From Hebrew and Aramaic: 'bar' means 'son' (the Aramaic word) and 'mitzvah' means 'commandment' (Hebrew), so literally 'son of the commandment' — one now bound by the rules. The phrase 'bar mitzvah' appears in rabbinic literature meaning a person obligated to keep the law; its use for the ceremony itself came later. The feminine counterpart, 'bat mitzvah' ('daughter of the commandment'), is a much more recent development. Note that 'mitzvah' shares the same root that gives the everyday sense of 'a good deed.'

literal meaning
Aramaic for son of the commandment
no ceremony needed
Boys become bar mitzvah automatically at thirteen
medieval origin
The party tradition emerged only centuries later
torah reading
Teen chants ancient Hebrew before the whole congregation
girls counterpart
Bat mitzvah arrived widely in the twentieth century
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