the.com/architrave
The lintel's PR agent: the beam pretending to be a design choice.
means The horizontal band of molding that runs along the top of columns, resting directly on the capitals — the lowest of the three main parts of a classical entablature.
from From Italian architrave, itself a splice of Greek arkhi- ('chief, principal,' the same prefix in 'architect') and Latin trabs ('beam'). So the word is literally 'chief beam' — a plain structural label dressed up by centuries of classical architecture into a term of art.
- literal meaning
- Greek arkhi (chief) plus Latin trabs (beam)
- where it sits
- bottom third of an entablature, above the columns
- doorway version
- trim framing doors and windows, same bone
- job
- hides structural load under decorative molding