the.com/aniseed

the flavor that licorice, ouzo, and your grandmother's hard candy all secretly agree on

means The small seed-like fruit of the anise plant, used as a spice prized for its sweet, licorice-like flavor.

from From Old French 'anis,' which came through Latin 'anisum' from Greek 'anison' — the name the Greeks gave the plant. The 'seed' part was simply tacked on in English, a habit speakers fell into to make clear they meant the little flavor-packed fruits rather than the whole herb. Confusingly, the Greeks sometimes muddled anise with dill, so the ancient names blur together a bit, but the plant we now call anise carries the older word forward.

Same molecule
Anethole gives anise, fennel, and star anise identical taste
Not related
Star anise comes from a totally different plant family
Tamiflu source
Star anise yields the base for flu antiviral drugs
Cloudy trick
Anethole turns ouzo milky when water hits it
Ancient breath
Romans baked it into cake to settle stomachs
for instance

pernod — french anise-flavored spirit, 90% of french pastis market, founded 1805

ouzo — greek anise liqueur, protected designation of origin, over 200 distilleries in greece

star anise — illicium verum spice from vietnam and china, main ingredient in chinese five-spice powder

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