the.com/american alligator

A dinosaur that learned patience, body armor, and real estate in Florida ponds.

means A large armored reptile native to the southeastern U.S. that lurks in freshwater swamps, rivers, and lakes, ambushing prey with a bite built over millions of years of evolutionary refinement.

from 'Alligator' traces to the Spanish 'el lagarto' — 'the lizard' — a phrase early Spanish explorers in the Americas used to describe the beast. English speakers, hearing it secondhand, mashed the article and noun into one word: lagarto became 'allagarto,' then 'alligator.' So the name is essentially a linguistic fossil of mishearing — the lizard's own article fused to its body, the way the animal itself seems fused from older, more patient parts of the world.

bite force
over 2000 psi, among the strongest ever measured
escape speed
can sprint faster than you for ten feet, then quits
comeback story
nearly extinct in 1967, delisted by 1987
sex determined by
nest temperature, not chromosomes
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